What Does It Mean if Baby Measures 2 Weeks Ahead
a.the time the ambulance arrived
b.summary of events
c.the function of a large vehicle where the commuter sits
d.child
e.decease
f.recovery
Phone CALLS
1 Log Book | Time of telephone call: 06.50 | |
Location of emergency | fourteen Friars Walk | |
Proper name of caller | Staff nurse Jenny Lewis | |
Nature of emergency | Suspected cardiac arrest | |
Synopsis | Victim is caller'due south 56-yr-old male person neighbour. Caller reports victim has intestinal pains and is sweating and vomiting. | |
Action taken | Ambulance is dispatched. ETA: 07.10 | |
Follow-upward | Heavy traffic then ATA was 07.50. Victim DoA at hospital. | |
ii Log Volume | Fourth dimension of call: 09.23 | |
Location of emergency | 2 km north of pike junction 17 | |
Nature of emergency | RTA | |
Synopsis | Lorry driver is trapped in his cab but no other vehicles are involved | |
Activeness taken | Police and burn service are notified and ambulance dispatched | |
Follow-up | The driver was released and transferred to infirmary. He had no serious injuries and was discharged later. | |
3 Log Book | Time of call: xiv.20 | |
Location of emergency | Central park north side perimeter argue | |
Proper name of caller | Mr. Fred Thomas (park keeper) | |
Nature of emergency | Juvenile trapped in park railings | |
Synopsis | Victim has put her legs through railings. They take go swollen and she is unable to gratis herself. Caller reports no haemorrhage and the victim is fully conscious | |
Action taken | Fire service is notified. Ambulance is dispatched. | |
Follow-upwardly | Ambulance was not required. Fire officer used hydraulic equipment to force open the railings and free the girl. Hospital attendance was non necessary. | |
four Log Book | Fourth dimension of telephone call: 22.ten | |
Location of emergency | High Street outside Lock Edifice | |
Name of caller | Male caller refuses to give his proper noun. | |
Nature of emergency | Possible suicide endeavour | |
Synopsis | Caller reports seeing victim jump from the roof of the building. | |
Activity taken | Ambulance is dispatched and police are notified | |
Follow-up | Police officer reported fatality. Foul play is suspected and a murder investigation has been opened. | |
5 Log Book | Time of call: 00.00 | |
Location of emergency | 332 Rio Route | |
Proper name of caller | Shareen Heslop | |
Nature of emergency | Non-emergency | |
Synopsis | Caller reports injured wild bird | |
Action taken | Fauna rescue notified | |
Follow-up | The bird was taken to an brute sanctuary for treatment and rehabilitation. |
You are in a light shipping when it crashes into the jungle. Your radio is broken and so you can't call for aid. There are 2 of you lot and you must get set up to walk 100 kilometres to safety. You already take clothes, food, and water.
You can take but ten more than things with you lot - five from each list. Talk over what to accept with your partner and explain your reasons.
Vocabulary
| MEDICAL | Full general |
bandages | a torch | |
a scalpel | a box of matches | |
a snake bite kit | soap | |
morphine | a mirror | |
aspirin | a compass | |
disposable gloves | a knife | |
a thermometer | scissors | |
tweezers | fish hooks | |
a first assistance manual | big plastic bags | |
hypodermic needles | a cooking pot | |
adhesive tape | a mosquito net |
Taxi drivers in Bangkok are now being trained to help women requite birth. An estimated 300—400 women in the city give birth in taxis or tuk-tuks on the fashion to hospital each year.
Reading
Await at the pictures. What exercise you recall the article is nigh?
Discuss these questions with a partner.
1. Accept you ever helped with a birth? How was it?
2. Were you born in hospital, at home, or somewhere else?
3. Have you lot heard of whatsoever births that happened in an unusual identify?
Read the text and answer the questions.
1. Was this Clive'due south beginning experience of a birth?
2. Who gave instructions to Clive ?
three. Who is Mohammed Clive ?
4. How is the baby now?
Work in pairs. Cover the article. Can y'all recollect the midwife'southward instructions? Await at the words below to help you remember.
mother's chest | nose and mouth | umbilical string |
medical assist | dorsum | head |
blanket | towel |
British taxi commuter, Clive Lawrence, became a midwife for an hr when a passenger gave birth to a babe in the dorsum of his taxi.
Asha Gemechu's babe was due in a month, merely when her contractions started she called for a taxi to have her to hospital. Mr. Lawrence answered the telephone call.
The expectant mum was in the taxi for ten minutes when she realized that things were happening besides fast. The baby was non going to expect. Its head appeared, and Mr. Lawrence stopped the taxi to aid with the birth.
Mr. Lawrence said, 'I was there when my kids were born, so this was not completely new for me. I spoke to a nurse on the taxi radio and she gave me instructions - I only did what she told me. There's nix special about that. One infinitesimal I had i rider, then I had 2, merely in that location's no extra charge!''
A midwife at the infirmary said, 'Giving nascence on the way to hospital doesn't happen often, but if you're there when it does, simply support the baby's head and guide it out - don't pull. Then clean the baby'southward nose and rima oris, merely don't cut the umbilical cord - simply lay the baby on the mother's chest, string and all. Dry the baby with a clean towel or cloth, gently rub its back, then embrace mum and baby with a dry coating to go along them both warm, and expect for medical help to get in.'
'Clive was wonderful,' the mother said later, 'he did everything right.'
Asha is naming the babe Mohammed Clive. Mother and babe are both doing well.
Writing
Blow report
1. Mind to a police force officer talk to a nurse about the RTA in Listening. Accept notes about what happened.
two. Write a study about the accident. Describe what happened (draw a diagram if necessary).
Include in the report your own opinion about whether or not the commuter should have been driving. Say what, if annihilation, could accept been done to avert the accident. Brand recommendations for what should exist done to reduce the number of RTAs in your country.
Information technology's my job
Without looking at the list of abbreviations say which of these abbreviations medical bug are and which are medical staff.
Fx SHO S/N CVA
Read the text and answer the questions.
1. Why does Heidi not mind the stress of her task?
2. Why is 'triage nurse' a suitable job title?
3. What is Heidi's rank?
iv. What is the A&E doctor's rank?
v. What does Heidi similar best about the job?
6. Why volition the patient with the eye trouble not be keeping his medicines in his desk drawer in hereafter?
Accept y'all heard any stories of strange or stupid accidents and emergencies? Tell your partner.
Heidi Vettraino
A repetitive task is my thought of a nightmare, which is why I piece of work in A&E. It's stressful, sometimes shocking, and often very upsetting, but I wouldn't change it for annihilation.
I specialize in emergency triage. 'Triage' ways 'sorting' and that'south what I practice. I sort out patients in A&East co-ordinate to the nature and severity of their illness so that the doctors run into the most severe cases first and we don't waste precious fourth dimension on not-emergencies. You could say that'south like specializing in everything. You don't know what's going to pop upward adjacent - it could be an blow with multiple Fx, a sick baby, or a CVA. The mean solar day before yesterday a farming accident came in - a human had cut his hand off with a chainsaw.
When the ambulance brought the patient in, he was haemorrhaging badly and we had to open upward an airway and get him on a ventilator immediately. He's OK. He's in ICU, just not on the disquisitional list any more than.
That was the same twenty-four hours a woman came in complaining of terrible pain in her feet. I was the Southward/Northward on duty and I categorized her as a non-emergency. She sat waiting for 4 hours before finally seeing the SHO. You'll never guess what the trouble was. Her shoes were also tight!
The all-time thing virtually A&E work is the people y'all work with. Anybody pulls together, nosotros're all equal, and everyone shares the same sense of humor, which is essential. Sometimes yous've got to see the funny side or give up all promise for homo beings. Final week, for instance, an ambulance brought a man in who was unable to open up his eyes. Being brusque-sighted, he had reached for his eye drops and didn't see that he had picked up a tube of superglue instead. Poor man!
We bathed his eyes for an hour and very slowly separated his
eyelids. He was able to express mirth well-nigh it with the A&East staff afterwards,
but in the future he won't be keeping his medicines in his desk drawer.
In 1917, an Australian outback farmer seriously injured himself in a fall. Considering the nearest doctor was 3,000 km away, the local postmaster operated on the farmer's bladder using a penknife whilst receiving Morse code instructions by telegraph. The patient survived the operation, just non the journey to hospital later.
What famous Australian medical service was created considering of incidents like this?
Reading
Air ambulance
Discuss with a partner the advantages of air ambulances like the one in the film.
Read the text and compare your ideas with what the article says.
Read the text once again and cull the correct reply.
1. The idea of an air ambulance came from the demand to
a. limit a patient'south movements
b. move treatment fast to ill people
c. move patients fast but gently.
2. Letting wounded soldiers die is
a. cheaper than evacuating them past helicopter
b. economically necessary
c. inefficient.
- The first medical rescue by helicopter was
a. a response to an blow
b. a armed services do
c. after a battle.
- The equipment in a Sikorsky Yr-4 helicopter is
a. elementary
b. sophisticated
c. complex.
- The chief problem for helicopter pilots is that they
a. cannot run into where they are flying
b. cannot wing when they cannot see
c. cannot use VFR.
- Air ambulances are best employed for patients who
a. are not-emergencies
b. will probably die
c. may live.
Rescue from the Air
When you cannot move handling rapidly to sick people, yous have to motility sick people quickly to treatment. The problem is that when someone is severely injured, movement tin can kill so anything that can both speed upwards the journeying and minimize the shock is a life-saver. This is why, over a hundred years ago, a long fourth dimension before the evolution of aircraft, someone came up with a design for an 'air ambulance'. The thought was to put wounded people on a stretcher which was held in the air by balloons and pulled along by horses. Warfare has encouraged progress in ambulance engineering science. It is expensive and wasteful to let soldiers die on a battlefield and saving their lives justifies the expense of using shipping (especially helicopters) to send casualties to hospital. In fact, the first fourth dimension a helicopter was used for a medical rescue was in Burma in 1945 by the American military. A soldier on a jungle-covered mount accidentally shot himself with a car gun. There were no medics and the area was so wild that it would have taken ten days for a rescue political party to attain the wounded man. A Sikorsky YR-4 helicopter - very basic past modernistic standards - was sent out. It had no radio and navigated by flight low over the treetops, but the airplane pilot completed his mission and the soldier's life was saved.
Even today, helicopters are express by atmospheric condition and darkness. Unlike aeroplanes, which accept radar and computers, many helicopters accept only essential flight equipment and pilots have to fly VFR (Visual Flying Rules) which means they can just fly when they tin can come across. Even so, the great value of a helicopter is that information technology can state and accept off vertically and provide speed and comfort, which are not luxuries when it comes to saving lives and a helicopter tin make a huge deviation in a rural area where response time is unremarkably slow. Air ambulances can increase the chances of survival of patients whose injuries are severe but survivable; an important gene to consider when sending one out.
a.the fourth dimension the ambulance arrived
b.summary of events
c.the part of a large vehicle where the driver sits
d.child
e.death
f.recovery
Telephone CALLS
1 Log Book | Time of call: 06.50 | |
Location of emergency | xiv Friars Walk | |
Proper name of caller | Staff nurse Jenny Lewis | |
Nature of emergency | Suspected cardiac abort | |
Synopsis | Victim is caller's 56-year-old male neighbour. Caller reports victim has abdominal pains and is sweating and airsickness. | |
Action taken | Ambulance is dispatched. ETA: 07.ten | |
Follow-upwardly | Heavy traffic and so ATA was 07.50. Victim DoA at hospital. | |
2 Log Book | Time of call: 09.23 | |
Location of emergency | 2 km north of thruway junction 17 | |
Nature of emergency | RTA | |
Synopsis | Lorry driver is trapped in his cab but no other vehicles are involved | |
Action taken | Police and fire service are notified and ambulance dispatched | |
Follow-up | The commuter was released and transferred to hospital. He had no serious injuries and was discharged afterwards. | |
iii Log Book | Time of call: 14.20 | |
Location of emergency | Central park north side perimeter debate | |
Name of caller | Mr. Fred Thomas (park keeper) | |
Nature of emergency | Juvenile trapped in park railings | |
Synopsis | Victim has put her legs through railings. They have go swollen and she is unable to free herself. Caller reports no bleeding and the victim is fully witting | |
Action taken | Fire service is notified. Ambulance is dispatched. | |
Follow-up | Ambulance was non required. Burn officeholder used hydraulic equipment to force open the railings and costless the girl. Hospital attendance was not necessary. | |
4 Log Volume | Time of phone call: 22.10 | |
Location of emergency | Loftier Street exterior Lock Edifice | |
Name of caller | Male caller refuses to give his proper name. | |
Nature of emergency | Possible suicide attempt | |
Synopsis | Caller reports seeing victim leap from the roof of the building. | |
Activity taken | Ambulance is dispatched and police are notified | |
Follow-up | Police officeholder reported fatality. Foul play is suspected and a murder investigation has been opened. | |
5 Log Book | Time of phone call: 00.00 | |
Location of emergency | 332 Rio Road | |
Name of caller | Shareen Heslop | |
Nature of emergency | Non-emergency | |
Synopsis | Caller reports injured wild bird | |
Action taken | Animal rescue notified | |
Follow-up | The bird was taken to an animal sanctuary for treatment and rehabilitation. |
Y'all are in a light aircraft when information technology crashes into the jungle. Your radio is broken then you can't call for help. There are two of y'all and yous must get set to walk 100 kilometres to safety. You already take clothes, nutrient, and water.
You tin can accept only x more things with you - five from each list. Talk over what to take with your partner and explain your reasons.
Vocabulary
| MEDICAL | GENERAL |
bandages | a torch | |
a scalpel | a box of matches | |
a snake seize with teeth kit | soap | |
morphine | a mirror | |
aspirin | a compass | |
disposable gloves | a knife | |
a thermometer | pair of scissors | |
tweezers | fish hooks | |
a first aid manual | big plastic bags | |
hypodermic needles | a cooking pot | |
agglutinative tape | a musquito net |
Taxi drivers in Bangkok are at present being trained to assist women requite birth. An estimated 300—400 women in the metropolis requite birth in taxis or tuk-tuks on the style to hospital each year.
Reading
Look at the pictures. What do you call up the article is about?
Discuss these questions with a partner.
1. Have yous ever helped with a birth? How was it?
2. Were you lot born in hospital, at domicile, or somewhere else?
iii. Have you heard of any births that happened in an unusual place?
Read the text and answer the questions.
ane. Was this Clive's first feel of a birth?
2. Who gave instructions to Clive ?
3. Who is Mohammed Clive ?
iv. How is the baby now?
Work in pairs. Cover the commodity. Tin can yous remember the midwife's instructions? Expect at the words below to assist you remember.
mother's chest | nose and oral cavity | umbilical cord |
medical help | back | head |
blanket | towel |
British taxi driver, Clive Lawrence, became a midwife for an 60 minutes when a rider gave birth to a baby in the dorsum of his taxi.
Asha Gemechu's baby was due in a month, only when her contractions started she called for a taxi to take her to hospital. Mr. Lawrence answered the call.
The expectant mum was in the taxi for ten minutes when she realized that things were happening too fast. The baby was non going to expect. Its head appeared, and Mr. Lawrence stopped the taxi to help with the birth.
Mr. Lawrence said, 'I was there when my kids were built-in, so this was not completely new for me. I spoke to a nurse on the taxi radio and she gave me instructions - I simply did what she told me. There's nothing special about that. Ane minute I had one passenger, and so I had two, but at that place'due south no actress charge!''
A midwife at the hospital said, 'Giving nascence on the fashion to hospital doesn't happen frequently, but if you're in that location when it does, but back up the babe's head and guide information technology out - don't pull. Then make clean the baby'southward olfactory organ and mouth, but don't cutting the umbilical cord - just lay the baby on the female parent's chest, cord and all. Dry out the baby with a clean towel or material, gently rub its back, and so cover mum and baby with a dry coating to proceed them both warm, and wait for medical help to get in.'
'Clive was wonderful,' the mother said later, 'he did everything right.'
Asha is naming the baby Mohammed Clive. Mother and baby are both doing well.
Writing
Blow report
1. Listen to a constabulary officer talk to a nurse about the RTA in Listening. Take notes about what happened.
ii. Write a report about the accident. Draw what happened (describe a diagram if necessary).
Include in the report your own opinion about whether or not the commuter should have been driving. Say what, if anything, could have been washed to avert the blow. Make recommendations for what should be done to reduce the number of RTAs in your country.
It's my chore
Without looking at the listing of abbreviations say which of these abbreviations medical problems are and which are medical staff.
Fx SHO S/N CVA
Read the text and answer the questions.
1. Why does Heidi not heed the stress of her job?
2. Why is 'triage nurse' a suitable job title?
iii. What is Heidi's rank?
iv. What is the A&East doctor'south rank?
v. What does Heidi like all-time about the chore?
6. Why volition the patient with the eye trouble not exist keeping his medicines in his desk drawer in future?
Take you heard any stories of strange or stupid accidents and emergencies? Tell your partner.
Heidi Vettraino
A repetitive job is my idea of a nightmare, which is why I work in A&E. It's stressful, sometimes shocking, and often very upsetting, only I wouldn't alter information technology for anything.
I specialize in emergency triage. 'Triage' ways 'sorting' and that's what I do. I sort out patients in A&E according to the nature and severity of their affliction so that the doctors see the most severe cases commencement and nosotros don't waste precious time on non-emergencies. You could say that's similar specializing in everything. You don't know what'south going to pop upwardly next - it could be an accident with multiple Fx, a sick infant, or a CVA. The 24-hour interval earlier yesterday a farming blow came in - a human had cut his manus off with a chainsaw.
When the ambulance brought the patient in, he was haemorrhaging badly and we had to open up an airway and become him on a ventilator immediately. He'due south OK. He's in ICU, but not on the critical list any more.
That was the same day a adult female came in complaining of terrible pain in her feet. I was the S/Northward on duty and I categorized her as a non-emergency. She sat waiting for 4 hours before finally seeing the SHO. Yous'll never guess what the problem was. Her shoes were besides tight!
The best affair most A&E piece of work is the people yous work with. Everyone pulls together, nosotros're all equal, and everyone shares the same sense of humour, which is essential. Sometimes you've got to meet the funny side or give up all promise for human beings. Last week, for example, an ambulance brought a human in who was unable to open his eyes. Being short-sighted, he had reached for his heart drops and didn't see that he had picked upwardly a tube of superglue instead. Poor man!
We bathed his eyes for an hr and very slowly separated his
eyelids. He was able to express mirth almost information technology with the A&E staff afterwards,
just in the future he won't exist keeping his medicines in his desk drawer.
In 1917, an Australian outback farmer seriously injured himself in a fall. Because the nearest doctor was 3,000 km away, the local postmaster operated on the farmer'southward bladder using a penknife whilst receiving Morse lawmaking instructions by telegraph. The patient survived the performance, but not the journey to hospital later.
What famous Australian medical service was created because of incidents like this?
Reading
Air ambulance
Discuss with a partner the advantages of air ambulances like the ane in the picture.
Read the text and compare your ideas with what the article says.
Read the text once more and choose the correct reply.
1. The idea of an air ambulance came from the need to
a. limit a patient's movements
b. move treatment fast to sick people
c. move patients fast just gently.
2. Letting wounded soldiers dice is
a. cheaper than evacuating them by helicopter
b. economically necessary
c. inefficient.
- The first medical rescue by helicopter was
a. a response to an accident
b. a armed services practice
c. after a battle.
- The equipment in a Sikorsky Year-4 helicopter is
a. elementary
b. sophisticated
c. complex.
- The principal trouble for helicopter pilots is that they
a. cannot encounter where they are flying
b. cannot fly when they cannot meet
c. cannot use VFR.
- Air ambulances are best employed for patients who
a. are non-emergencies
b. will probably dice
c. may live.
Rescue from the Air
When you cannot move treatment quickly to sick people, you have to move sick people rapidly to handling. The problem is that when someone is severely injured, movement can kill and so anything that can both speed upwardly the journey and minimize the shock is a life-saver. This is why, over a hundred years agone, a long fourth dimension earlier the development of aircraft, someone came up with a blueprint for an 'air ambulance'. The idea was to put wounded people on a stretcher which was held in the air by balloons and pulled along by horses. Warfare has encouraged progress in ambulance engineering science. It is expensive and wasteful to let soldiers dice on a battlefield and saving their lives justifies the expense of using aircraft (particularly helicopters) to transport casualties to hospital. In fact, the showtime fourth dimension a helicopter was used for a medical rescue was in Burma in 1945 by the American war machine. A soldier on a jungle-covered mount accidentally shot himself with a car gun. There were no medics and the area was so wild that it would accept taken ten days for a rescue political party to reach the wounded human. A Sikorsky Twelvemonth-4 helicopter - very basic by modern standards - was sent out. It had no radio and navigated by flight low over the treetops, merely the pilot completed his mission and the soldier's life was saved.
Even today, helicopters are limited by conditions and darkness. Unlike aeroplanes, which have radar and computers, many helicopters accept only essential flight equipment and pilots have to fly VFR (Visual Flight Rules) which means they can just fly when they can see. However, the great value of a helicopter is that information technology can state and take off vertically and provide speed and comfort, which are not luxuries when it comes to saving lives and a helicopter tin can make a huge divergence in a rural area where response time is unremarkably slow. Air ambulances can increment the chances of survival of patients whose injuries are severe but survivable; an important gene to consider when sending one out.
What Does It Mean if Baby Measures 2 Weeks Ahead
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